激光切割机,薄板激光切割机,激光切割机多少钱一台,光纤激光切割机,镀锌钢板可否用激光切割机进行切割?可能很多人还不是很清楚,但是,这里面涉及的,是一个技术难题和成本的问题,解决这些问题了,那毫无疑问是可以进行切割的。 如今的钣金企业,采用激光切割早已司空见惯。激光切割的优点在于它是一种不接触材料的加工手段,所以不会损伤板材表面,以及切断面上不会留有毛刺,是一种可以大幅度削减后道工序的加工方 法。但是,激光切割中也会遇到各种实际难以克服的问题。这里我们就关注一下日常加工中比较普遍使用的镀锌钢板的切割难点和解决方案。 大家都知道,镀锌钢板的作用,是通过表面镀锌来保护里面的碳钢,长期使用也不容易生锈的一种板材。这种板材虽然会比普通碳钢板稍微贵一点,但由于无需为了防锈而进行的喷涂等后道工序,所以从整个产品的成本来看,还是划算的。
镀锌板是制造业中用的比较常见的材料,镀锌钢板是为防止钢板表面遭受腐蚀延长其使用寿命,在钢板表面涂以一层金属锌。那么这种材料适合采用激光切割机吗?
一般针对于镀锌薄板,激光切割机完全可以轻松切割,大多数有机和无机材料都可以用,在工业制造系统中常用的各种金属材料,不管它具有什么样的硬度,几乎切割。铜、铝及其合金板材都没问题。激光切割机价格,小型激光切割机,金属激光切割机,激光切割机十大排名,激光切割机价格多少钱一台,激光切割机厂家,激光切割机国内排名。
在加工镀锌板过程中,需要添加辅助气体,辅助气体的纯度和压力直线影响切割板材断面质量,切割用的氧气纯度应在99.6%以上,当切割用氧气纯度越高,切割镀锌板断面的粗糙度以及质量也越高,当然切割成本也随之提高。切割时氮气纯度应在99.5%以上,提高氮气纯度可以保证在切割镀锌板板的过程中切缝不改变颜色。
切割不锈钢的时候,有辅助气体为氧气、氮气或者空气的加工方法,根据加工目的选择辅助气体的种类。当然,不同气体其切割面氧化程度就不同,对切割速度也有一定的影响。使用氧气,在边缘氧化不要紧的情况下;使用氮气以得到无氧化无毛刺的边缘,就不需要再作处理了。在板材表面涂层油膜会得到更好的穿孔效果,而不降低加工质量。
当板件厚度小于3mm的时候,因为有氧化反应效果可以达到高速化。但是当板件厚度大于3mm的时候,使用熔融金属流动良好的氮气进行无氧化切割时,则可以提高切割的速度。
使用空气情况接近于氮气的加工特性,但在切割面粗糙度和粘渣量方面的效果不如使用氮气的好。氧化后的切割面表面硬度约为原来的2倍,但是范围小。
这个特性及在表面粗糙度良好的无氧化切割中,切割面的粗糙研磨不坏容易,而使用氧气的加工面不易研磨。
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